Prepare for the Oracle Cloud Infrastructure 2024 Generative AI Professional exam with our extensive collection of questions and answers. These practice Q&A are updated according to the latest syllabus, providing you with the tools needed to review and test your knowledge.
QA4Exam focus on the latest syllabus and exam objectives, our practice Q&A are designed to help you identify key topics and solidify your understanding. By focusing on the core curriculum, These Questions & Answers helps you cover all the essential topics, ensuring you're well-prepared for every section of the exam. Each question comes with a detailed explanation, offering valuable insights and helping you to learn from your mistakes. Whether you're looking to assess your progress or dive deeper into complex topics, our updated Q&A will provide the support you need to confidently approach the Oracle 1Z0-1127-24 exam and achieve success.
How are documents usually evaluated in the simplest form of keyword-based search?
In the simplest form of keyword-based search, documents are evaluated based on keyword matching and term frequency. This approach does not account for context, semantics, or the meaning behind the words, but rather focuses on:
Presence of Keywords -- If a document contains the search term, it is considered relevant.
Term Frequency (TF) -- The more a keyword appears in a document, the higher the ranking in basic search algorithms.
Inverse Document Frequency (IDF) -- Words that are common across many documents (e.g., ''the,'' ''is'') are given less weight, while rare words are prioritized.
Boolean Matching -- Some basic search engines support logical operators like AND, OR, and NOT to refine keyword searches.
Exact Match vs. Partial Match -- Some systems prioritize exact keyword matches, while others allow partial or fuzzy matches.
Oracle Generative AI Reference:
Oracle has implemented semantic search and advanced AI-driven document search techniques in its cloud solutions, but traditional keyword-based search still forms the foundation of many enterprise search mechanisms.
What does "k-shot prompting* refer to when using Large Language Models for task-specific applications?
K-shot prompting refers to providing the language model with k examples of the task at hand within the prompt. These examples help guide the model's understanding and output by demonstrating the desired format and approach. This technique is used to improve the model's performance on specific tasks by showing it how to handle similar situations.
Reference
Research papers on few-shot learning and prompting techniques
Technical documentation on using examples in prompts for large language models
Which component of Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) evaluates and prioritizes the information retrieved by the retrieval system?
In Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG), the component responsible for evaluating and prioritizing the information retrieved by the retrieval system is the Ranker. After the Retriever fetches relevant documents or passages, the Ranker assesses these retrieved items based on their relevance to the query. It then prioritizes them, typically scoring and ordering the documents so that the most pertinent information is considered first in the generation process. This ensures that the generated response is based on the most relevant and useful content available.
Reference
Research papers on RAG (Retrieval-Augmented Generation)
Technical documentation on the architecture of RAG models
Analyze the user prompts provided to a language model. Which scenario exemplifies prompt injection (jailbreaking)?
Prompt injection (jailbreaking) involves manipulating the language model to bypass its built-in restrictions and protocols. The provided scenario (A) exemplifies this by asking the model to find a creative way to provide information despite standard protocols preventing it from doing so. This type of prompt is designed to circumvent the model's constraints, leading to potentially unauthorized or unintended outputs.
Reference
Articles on AI safety and security
Studies on prompt injection attacks and defenses
What does the Loss metric indicate about a model's predictions?
In machine learning and AI models, the loss metric quantifies the error between the model's predictions and the actual values.
Definition of Loss:
Loss represents how far off the model's predictions are from the expected output.
The objective of training an AI model is to minimize loss, improving its predictive accuracy.
Loss functions are critical in gradient descent optimization, which updates model parameters.
Types of Loss Functions:
Mean Squared Error (MSE) -- Used for regression problems.
Cross-Entropy Loss -- Used in classification problems (e.g., NLP tasks).
Hinge Loss -- Used in Support Vector Machines (SVMs).
Negative Log-Likelihood (NLL) -- Common in probabilistic models.
Clarifying Other Options:
(B) is incorrect because loss does not count the number of predictions.
(C) is incorrect because loss focuses on both right and wrong predictions.
(D) is incorrect because loss should decrease as a model improves, not increase.
Oracle Generative AI Reference:
Oracle AI platforms implement loss optimization techniques in their training pipelines for LLMs, classification models, and deep learning architectures.
Full Exam Access, Actual Exam Questions, Validated Answers, Anytime Anywhere, No Download Limits, No Practice Limits
Get All 64 Questions & Answers